Web 3.0: What Facebook Could Help Me Understand

Is how content gets distributed, who reads it, their comments and who shares it and when as important as the content itself? I think so.

If you’re in Facebook, you’ve seen this: A post of a political or religious graphic offering an opinion, questioning something, etc.  The one that comes to mind is here:

Some Financial AnalysisI have no clue whether or not this is true or false. I’m sure someone will have all sorts of opinions.

What I would like to understand is when it was first posted, who posted it, when was it first shared, who shared it and where, how many people have read it and shared it and where do they live, who is their network and what are their general demographics.

To me, Facebook & Twitter & Tumblr could help me understand this and perhaps help me understand how a message travels through the ‘net.  

Until they do, I’m happy to read these and try to understand what they mean but I would truly be happy if they were to share the data behind these things. To me, knowing how the content gets spread, what people think about the content and who are the people reading and sharing the content is actually part of the content itself.

The Value of an Icon

I wrote this because I was questioned about the relative impact of changing a twitter icon to say STOP SOPA.

Why would anyone want to change their icon to support something they believe in? It is perhaps as fundamental a question as “Why does someone blog?” or “Why does someone use social media?”

Symbols can be just as much of a hueristic or a call to action as the written word. If you have the ability to create a question, let a follower know where you stand, aren’t you saying something? Aren’t you taking a stand yourself - even to a sympathetic audience. Brands count on them. Ask Coca-Cola or McDonalds!

I was questioned by both @ChrisBrogan and @JustinMWhitaker about this very notion.

To say that a visual doesn’t say as much or have as much impact as the written word is a silly assumption. It might be the incentive to to read, to find out more, to remember.

To assume that all of your followers are sympathetic is also very possibly a silly notion. (Personally, I hope I have as many people that may disagree with me follow me as those that agree - I’m happy to have people think - regardless of which side of the fence they fall to.)

Telling your followers that you support something can also serve as a call to action themselves. Perhaps it may even incent them to do something more. Think about it more, reason it out, and perhaps become more actively involved.

Isn’t that one of the foundations of social media? To incent a reader to action? 

Isn’t that why there are millions of share icons all over the web? What’s the difference?

[EDIT] @Chrisbrogan read this post and did change his icon. Thanks Chris!  I have asked several other Social Media Marketing experts including Chris Pirillo and many of them have. Still waiting on you Chris!!!

GoDaddy Over the Last Week - All Positive

GoDaddy was a SOPA supporter and then thousands of tweets, blog posts, and domain migrations later, GoDaddy changed their postion to being against SOPA’s present wording/form. Given the situation, they responded as well as can be expected.

People are quick to pile on.  I admit I’m one of the “pilers.” If I have a connection, my typical post is “Say it ain’t so”. A former co-worker is a sysadmin there. If I’m outraged, I’ll describe my feelings. I wasn’t outraged - but I was surprised.

What happened next was laudible and characteristic of a well-managed company that goes “HOLY CRAP, WE BETTER ENGAGE”.  They did.  I got a few calls - from GoDaddy management as well as sales.  

I have more than a few domains and sites (and less than many of the larger companies) that are parked or hosted at GoDaddy. Someone called me out publicly and asked why I was still using them. I said that there is no one click solution to moving business from one provider to another. Some claim it but it is time consuming and resource intensive. Move them in January? I don’t think so!

When someone from sales called, they had just completed an account review and noticed that they could save me about $500 / year by changing hosting plans.  When someone from their management team called me, they listened and promised they would continue to listen.

Management acknowledged continued feedback about their management interfaces. I stated they were overloaded with marketing messages when I was already a customer. Visual pollution is what I think I said. They acknowledged my statement as consistent feedback from other customers. They gave me email contacts and stated that they would be monitoring them.

As I have said before, I am hopeful they continue to listen.

I think everyone expected something miraculous to come as the result of the overwhelming negative response in public forums; however, they are professionally run (now) and I believe they will turn the page and do everything they can to put this experience to use as a lesson and in the past as a _really_bad_experience. 

(I have not been paid nor am I a direct owner of any shares of GoDaddy-related companies.)

Is there another Solution instead of SOPA and PIPA

Here’s what I know so far:

  • Rights holders have legitimate concerns. They do lose lots of money to pirating. Here’s a good presentation by @FastGirlFilms (I think it is slanted against advertisers but if you look at their losses and their efforts to leverage DMCA, they have a point.)
  • The content creator/delivery/blogger/search/payment ecosystem has lots to lose too by getting filtered without adequate due process or redress. Most notably, Google and PayPal have legitimate concerns as to the cost and overhead with fighting piracy. Content delivery networks - including Facebook also have concerns over the same issues.
  • Technologists state that it is impossible to stop piracy. I agree. Sites can go up and down overnight and pirates will get paid one way or another. As soon as you know the address of an offending site and report it, it’s likely to be smoke.
  • Internet filtering is censorship. Plain and simple. It’s a slippery slope that affects everyone’s rights from the content creators to content consumers.
  • The DMCA was created to combat piracy. Piracy remains a problem and the sheer volume of DMCA notices indicates that DMCA is an unwieldy issue for any party.
  • Our government is stretched and there are a number of issues that should take priority over addressing this issue.

So what is it going to take? Who is going to budge?

A possible solution:

That both the proponents of SOPA and PIPA, the content delivery/advertising networks above, and our representatives haven’t sat down at the table and hashed out a solution that works. Does it require a law? No. It requires a concerted effort by all parties to take reasonable efforts to combat the issue. Everyone involved in the entire supply chain is responsible; yet no one is doing their part.

Perhaps it does require the government to push this forward - but does it require a law?

No, just leadership and participation by everyone in the process.

More later….

What Anonymous Proves

If you’re at all plugged in to the ‘net, the LulzSec (Anonymous) group has been extremely busy lately. They promise to be more active on January 3rd.

This post is not commentary about the legitimacy of their actions save one thing:

The hackers prove that laws won’t stop piracy or hacking. If something is out there, it is likely to be hacked. Why? It’s a challenge for a developer to break something, to develop a build a different representation of it. It’s a mountain to be climbed. A coder is going to do it elegantly or by brute force. For some, it doesn’t matter.

There are many examples of hacking (we used to call it phrackin’) from banks all the way down to, in a way, Makers. Those geeky little guys in their basement taking apart a Roomba or even me, trying to figure out the minimum number of lines of Objective C with the tiniest memory footprint to do a parallax as a gift to a friend (you know who you are..)

Anyway, with respect to SOPA/PIPA and all of the other paranoiac silliness out there, it’s a waste. Creating additional measures to fight Piracy is redundant and pointless. Pirates are out there and they always will be. People wanting to make a quick buck from a pirated movie? A pirated track? They’ll always be there.

Anonymous/LulzSec proves that. They’re going to do what they do (most hackers have a mission and vision, and like anyone else, their idea of reality and values) and like IP pirates, only a tiny fraction of them get prosecuted.

The real question is: Knowing this, what is the point of SOPA and PIPA? The potential threat to personal liberties and the first amendment is too great for these to be written into law. Someone is going to get hurt by it. One person getting hurt is one too many.

Now, with NDAA, one person getting disappeared is one to many. 

A nightmare scenario:

A pirate is deemed a hacker because that’s how they got their links around DNSSEC. They doing so, they can be deemed a threat to national security. They get disappeared when they were only scamming on CDs and DVDs. Poof. For some, I would expect to say that the punishment fits the crime. I don’t think so…

The coming weeks are going to be interesting. I know one thing. I’ll make every effort I can not to consume SOPA supporter media. I’d like to suggest you do the same.

Leave Our Rock Alone.

Leave Our Rock Alone.

If you’re a Linker, You Might be a Stinker

A few things that are alarming beyond comparison striking about the SOPA bill. Of course, this is saying that it’s needed - that it’s not redundant to existing law, that existing law (DCMA) doesn’t do anything.

Here are a few things that get me - beyond the fact that both SOPA and PIPA are not needed - in fact they make things worse for common folk…

Misbranding and Adulteration leverages existing FDA Guidelines instead of existing copyright law (DMCA)

Misleading Language: The Senate Bill leverages misbranding and adulteration language from FDA regulations (Sec 21 U.S.C. 352) instead of from prior copyright language. Obviously, the FDA language has more teeth and with good reason. You don’t want to consume any drugs which are adulterated version of the real thing or mislabeled. I suppose you don’t want to watch a mislabeled movie either; however, aren’t we talking about IP here? What about previous language relating to IP - already in law? What about the DMCA (Digital Millenium Copyright Act) for example.

The Senate bill creates collusion between the Attorney General and IP Holders:

Sec 7, 2: The Attorney General provide guidance to intellectual property rights holders about how to supplement an ongoing investigation initiated pursuant to this Act.

It’s typical for law enforcement to work with victims - but it is generally not legislated to this extent.

If you’re a linker, you might be a stinker.

Both PIPA and SOPA have provisions for organizations that provide links. You can be directed to remove them - after you have been given notice to do so. Unfortunately, if you are part of a supply chain of linkers (a situation out of your control, let’s say an Ad-Serving network), your payments can be suspended until the offending parties have provided some form of redress (removing the offending links, shutting down a site, etc.)  Care to take a gamble on your next commission check?

Which Plaintiffs Get Priority?

Sec 7, 3: The Attorney General shall provide establish standards for prioritization of actions brought under this Act.

Again, this is typical; however, what does this really mean? Who gets first dibs on a strained government authority? What about defendant priorities? Probably not a factor to them.

Now, when you combine SOPA (from the House) and PIPA (from the Senate), you get:

  • A lack of due process for defendants and priority given to rights holders. Those priorities might be for certain types of media but we don’t know because the law doesn’t address it.
  • Linkers might be stinkers - or you might be painted with the same brush if you’re in the link supply chain to an offending party (or a suspected offending party.)
  • A tool to block accused pirates (DNSSEC changes).
  • An absolutely no specific wording on redress or due process.

Ultimately, the accused put their fates in the hands of the Attorney General.  They’ll determine who gets blocked, how long they’re blocked, what the damages are, when sites might get released, what constitutes pirating (copying, adulteration, and/or mislabeling).  BTW, they will also have the power to tie up the payment systems of the accused.

Go ahead, link away!  Watch television this week, buy or rent all the movies you can, giving SOPA supporters the right kind of war chest to get these bills passed.

OR:

Stop renting and watching SOPA-suporter media (sorry, that includes Disney), television, some books, etc. Change your habits for a week so that they don’t get changed for you!

#STOPSOPAWEEK - January 1 - 7.

An excellent substitute term: Get closer to your kids week.

It’s been fascinating to watch the fallout over GoDaddy’s support of SOPA. The web community has rallied in an inspirational way to challenge their support of a law that would basically wreck the internet.
I’m afraid, though, that we’re missing the real point here: SOPA is a microcosm of the corruption that is destroying America.
I’m not much for histrionics like “destroying America.” But the intractable gridlock and ridiculous decision-making in Congress are rooted in the flood of corporate money that dominates policy.
SOPA is a perfect case in point. It’s a law that was dreamed up and fast-tracked to the forefront of the congressional agenda by corporate interests. This list of official SOPA supporters, posted by GoDaddy which is deep in damage control, is just so wrong. These are the companies that are buying the republic. Can you imagine what Benjamin Franklin would say if confronted with this? (After wondering “What is Beachbody LLC???”)
60 Plus Association
ABC
Alliance for Safe Online Pharmacies (ASOP)
American Bankers Association (ABA)
American Federation of Musicians (AFM)
American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (AFTRA)
American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP)
Americans for Tax Reform
Artists and Allied Crafts of the United States
Association of American Publishers (AAP)
Association of State Criminal Investigative Agencies
Association of Talent Agents (ATA)
Beachbody, LLC
BMI
BMG Chrysalis
Building and Construction Trades Department
Capitol Records Nashville
CBS
Cengage Learning
Christian Music Trade Association
Church Music Publishers’ Association
Coalition Against Online Video Piracy (CAOVP)
Comcast/NBCUniversal
Concerned Women for America (CWA)
Congressional Fire Services Institute
Copyhype
Copyright Alliance
Coty, Inc.
Council of Better Business Bureaus (CBBB)
Council of State Governments
Country Music Association
Country Music Television
Creative America
Deluxe
Directors Guild of America (DGA)
Disney Publishing Worldwide, Inc.
Elsevier
EMI Christian Music Group
EMI Music Publishing
Entertainment Software Association (ESA)
ESPN
Estée Lauder Companies
Fraternal Order of Police (FOP)
Gospel Music Association
Graphic Artists Guild
Hachette Book Group
HarperCollins Publishers Worldwide, Inc.
Hyperion
Independent Film & Television Alliance (IFTA)
International Alliance of Theatrical and Stage Employees (IATSE)
International AntiCounterfeiting Coalition (IACC)
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW)
International Brotherhood of Teamsters (IBT)
International Trademark Association (INTA)
International Union of Police Associations
L’Oreal
Lost Highway Records
Macmillan
Major County Sheriffs
Major League Baseball
Majority City Chiefs
Marvel Entertainment, LLC
MasterCard Worldwide
MCA Records
McGraw-Hill Education
Mercury Nashville
Minor League Baseball (MiLB)
Minority Media & Telecom Council (MMTC)
Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA)
Moving Picture Technicians
MPA - The Association of Magazine Media
National Association of Manufacturers (NAM)
National Association of Prosecutor Coordinators
National Association of State Chief Information Officers
National Cable & Telecommunications Association (NCTA)
National Center for Victims of Crime
National Crime Justice Association
National District Attorneys Association
National Domestic Preparedness Coalition
National Football League
National Governors Association, Economic Development and Commerce Committee
National League of Cities
National Narcotics Offers’ Associations’ Coalition
National Sheriffs’ Association (NSA)
National Songwriters Association
National Troopers Coalition
News Corporation
Pearson Education
Penguin Group (USA), Inc.
Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
Pfizer, Inc.
Provident Music Group
Random House
Raulet Property Partners
Republic Nashville
Revlon
Scholastic, Inc.
Screen Actors Guild (SAG)
Showdog Universal Music
Sony/ATV Music Publishing
Sony Music Entertainment
Sony Music Nashville
State International Development Organization (SIDO)
The National Association of Theatre Owners (NATO)
The Perseus Books Groups
The United States Conference of Mayors
Tiffany & Co.
Time Warner
True Religion Brand Jeans
Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC)
UMG Publishing Group Nashville
United States Chamber of Commerce
United States Olympic Committee
United States Tennis Association
Universal Music
Universal Music Publishing Group
Viacom
Visa Inc.
W.W. Norton & Company
Wallace Bajjali Development Partners, L.P.
Warner Music Group
Warner Music Nashville
Wolters Kluewer Health
Word Entertainment
Why do we allow corporations to distort policy decisions in their own favor? Why is it okay for a list like the one above to even exist — let alone be disseminated on the United States Congress’s website?
The default counterargument to the notion that businesses shouldn’t be allowed to craft laws that favor them is that you’re “being anti-business.” The SOPA standoff presents us with a unique opportunity to not only contrast the interests of the businesses listed above with people. It also allows us to look at how their interests conflict with other businesses. Because, should SOPA pass, it will destroy a generation of companies that have a much better chance of pulling America out of its economic malaise than Ultimate Fighting Championship, Viacom, the NFL, and everyone else listed above. For more on this topic, please check out Harvard Law professor Lawrence Lessig’s book Republic, Lost and his fascinating talk at Google.
Stop SOPA Week Starts January 1, Join Me.

Let’s start 2012 off right!

71 of our representatives and many content providers and distributors want to add mechanisms that can ultimately restrict your voice and your freedoms.  Stop SOPA Week is about telling Washington that for this one time, doing nothing is the absolutely right thing to do.

I’ve been vocal and so have many others. Over the last week, I’ve observed the best and the worst in behaviors with respect to SOPA and it’s proponents. What happened?

People spoke with their pocket books. Many site owners spent time and money to move away from GoDaddy to demonstrate they disagreed with GoDaddy’s point of view. Hackers called for a massive strike. People are flooding petition sites with submissions and phones with calls.

The result? GoDaddy changed their stance. I’m relieved they did. They listened and I trust they’ll continue to listen and seek more feedback.  Sure, they might have learned a valuable lesson but I also think they’ll get something else: They’ll get closer to their customer and remember to listen to them, if not ask actively ask them for feedback.

What happened to GoDaddy can happen to other companies that still support these unnecessary laws.

In calling attention to a problem, I don’t (do not) believe our “representatives should be crushed”, sites should be hacked, or anything destructive.

Instead, let’s call both SOPA and PIPA efforts what they are: Commercial organizations are attempting to redefine our freedom to protect interests. They suggest that the creation of enforcement mechanisms will solve their problems. That the law can change the behaviors of a small set of the population that seem to think it’s ok to break the law.

Do I think that what happened to GoDaddy is enough for SOPA/PIPA supporters to reconsider their proposal? No. Many of them are larger and have deeper pocket books. 

I believe that SOPA/PIPA supporters should be boycotted. Nothing else. Simply ask people not to consume. It’s easier than migrating a domain and it doesn’t cost anything! It doesn’t bring the FBI to your door.

To me, the benefits are obvious: For not renting or watching a video for a week, for not watching reruns in front of the television for a week, you also say the following:

First Amendment Rights trump any commercial interest.

For spending more time with your family or exploring lesser known media types and content, you get something else:

Knowing that this one time on this one single issue, that doing nothing in Washington is the right thing to do.

Seems like a bargain to me!